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HB 1057 · 2026 · House · Public Works and Highways Committee

Maintenance of shared private roads

AI-generated

relative to the maintenance of private roads held in common ownership.

Establishes default procedures for cost-sharing, maintenance, and dispute resolution among owners holding common ownership of private roads, while excluding roads governed solely by easement, deeded access, or license.AI-generated

Status

Killed in the House — Inexpedient to Legislate · February 5, 2026
  1. ✓Introduced
  2. ✕House
  3. Senate
  4. Governor
  5. Law

Analysis

This bill: I. Establishes default procedures for cost-sharing, maintenance, and dispute resolution among landowners who hold common ownership of private roads. II. Defines terms, clarifies the responsibilities of owners for maintaining roads that provide actual and reasonable access, and outlines notice requirements, emergency actions, and enforcement mechanisms. III. Excludes roads governed solely by easement, deeded access, or license, and provides a framework for equitable cost allocation and judicial relief in the absence of a governing agreement.

From the bill's official ANALYSIS section.

In the bill's words

Quoted verbatim from the bill as introduced. Passages chosen from the operative text.Computed by this site

“"Private road" means any way located on private property, not accepted or maintained by a municipality or the state, and not a class V highway, which is held in common ownership by 2 or more landowners and provides actual and reasonable access to their properties.”
RSA 231:81-a
“"Maintenance" means to keep a road in a state of repair or to preserve it from decline, such that it remains suitable for travel thereon, including all work necessary for passable, all-season travel such as snow and ice removal, grading, pothole filling, repairing washouts, and ensuring emergency vehicle access where topographically possible.”
RSA 231:81-a
“Installation of improvements, such as culverts, fencing, or upgraded materials, shall not be included without the written consent of a majority of owners, unless otherwise provided by recorded agreement.”
RSA 231:81-a
“"Equal" means ownership held in undivided interests, whether by joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or other shared title, excluding rights established solely by easement, deeded access, or license, and characterized by equally comparable use and benefit among the owners.”
RSA 231:81-a

Official record

gc.nh.gov · the authoritative source

Sponsors

Rep. Deborah AylwardRPrime

Rep. David FrachtD

Public testimony

2 signed in online · 1 wrote testimony

50% support50% oppose0% neutral

In their wordsVerbatim, exactly as submitted

“NH House Public Works and Highways Committee C/o The Honorable David Milz, Chairman Dear Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee: NH Farm Bureau opposes HB 1057 as written.…”
— Robert Johnson, II, Concord · NH Farm Bureauopposes

Verbatim excerpts of submitted testimony, quoted from the testimony tool.

Read the testimony · as of Aug 12, 2026

Votes

yeanay
Starting text: Bill as introduced
  • Jan 20, 2026HouseCommittee report· consent calendar: Inexpedient to Legislate13–0
    Overall
    100% yea
  • Feb 5, 2026HouseVoice voteInexpedient to Legislateadopted

Hearings and debates

  • Jan 20, 2026Public hearingHouse Public Works and Highways5:04:18–5:09:174m 59slocated in the stream transcriptCommittee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate; Public Hearing; Executive Session
  • Feb 5, 2026Floor debateHouse floorWatchnot located in the transcript — opens the full streamInexpedient to Legislate — adopted, voice vote

Timestamps locate where this bill is taken up in the chamber's YouTube stream.

Legislative history

  1. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Public Works and Highways HJ 1 P. 4
  2. Jan 20, 2026HousePublic Hearing: 01/20/2026 10:00 am GP 228
  3. Jan 20, 2026HouseExecutive Session: 01/20/2026 10:00 am GP 228
  4. Jan 20, 2026House: Inexpedient to Legislate 01/20/2026 (Vote 13-0; CC) HC 5 P. 15
  5. Feb 5, 2026HouseInexpedient to Legislate: MA VV 02/05/2026 HJ 3 P. 18

Coverage

No reporting linked yet.

Documents (PDF)

Bill text & amendments link direct to gc.nh.gov; committee reports stream from the state record.