HB 416 · 2025 · House · Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee
Ban on dumping yard waste
AI-generatedprohibiting the intentional disposal of yard waste into the surface waters of the state.
Prohibits intentionally dumping solid waste, including yard waste, into the state's surface waters, with escalating penalties ranging from a violation to a felony for repeat or knowing offenses.AI-generated
Status
Signed into law · July 22, 2025- ✓Introduced
- ✓House
- ✓Senate
- ✓Governor
- ✓Law
Analysis
This bill prohibits the intentional disposal of yard waste into the surface waters of the state and provides a penalty therefor.
From the bill's official ANALYSIS section.
In the bill's words
Quoted verbatim from the bill as enacted. Passages chosen from the operative text.Computed by this site
“For any violation of this section any authorized member or agent of the department of environmental services [shall] may order the immediate removal of material involved in the violation, by the person responsible for the material in question.”
“The authority to enforce this section shall extend to all peace officers in the state of New Hampshire, as defined by RSA 594:1, III.”
“For a first offense, any person who purposely or recklessly violates paragraph I shall be guilty of a violation.”
“For any second or subsequent offense, any person who purposely or recklessly violates paragraph I shall be guilty of a misdemeanor if a natural person, or guilty of a felony if any other person.”
Official record
gc.nh.gov · the authoritative source
Sponsors
- Rep. Karel CrawfordRClerk· Transportation
- Rep. Karen EbelDDemocratic Leader Pro Tempore
- Rep. John MacDonaldRVice Chair· Municipal and County Government
Also: Rep. Richard BrownR, Rep. Nancy MurphyD, Sen. David WattersD
Public testimony
181 signed in online · 87 wrote testimony
92% support8% oppose0% neutral
ForYard waste nutrients fuel harmful cyanobacteria and algae blooms
AgainstKey terms like 'yard waste' and 'intentional' are too vague
AI-generatedLeading arguments, summarized by the testimony tool.
Read the argumentsIn their wordsVerbatim, exactly as submitted
“As president of the Contoocook Lake Area Preservation Association (CLAPA), I am writing on behalf of our organization in support of this bill. CLAPA is a 150-member voluntary association dedicated to preserving and protecting the health and beauty of our lake.…”
“As a forty-year steward of Lake Kanasatka in Moultonborough, I ask you to support House Bill 416-FN. As you might know, Lake Kanasatka suffered extreme cyanobacteria blooms from 2020 until 2024, rendering the lake unsafe for swimming through most of those summers.…”
“Good afternoon, I urge you to support HB 416 to protect NH lakes, ponds, rivers and streams from further degradation caused by the deposit of yard litter (grass clippings, leaves, pine needles and the like) into these bodies of water.…”
“Who will determine the amount of leaves or grass clippings is a violation? A passing motorist, a disgruntled neighbor, an envious visitor? If I’m blowing my deck and a small amount of leaves go into the lake will I be subject to a fine?…”
“Ducks, fish, birds ... all crap in surface water, but this bill says biodegradable grass clippings are bad? This bill does not even identify the supposed "evil" result from yard waste. Get real.”
“I urge you not to approve this bill. Is this a common enough problem that it rises to the level of needing a law passed?…”
Verbatim excerpts of submitted testimony, quoted from the testimony tool.
Read the testimony · as of Aug 12, 2026
Votes
yeanay- Overall100% yea
- Resulting text: Bill as amended by the House
- Overall100% yea
- Resulting text: Bill as amended by the Senate
- Jun 12, 2025HouseVoice voteHouse Concurs with Senate Amendment 2025-1711s (Rep. Roy)adoptedResulting text: Bill as adopted by both chambers
- Jun 26, 2025SenateVoice voteEnrolledadopted
Hearings and debates
- Jan 22, 2025Public hearingHouse Criminal Justice and Public Safety3:33:43–3:36:182m 35slocated in the stream transcriptPublic Hearing
- Mar 7, 2025Public hearingHouse Criminal Justice and Public Safety34:14–37:153m 1slocated in the stream transcriptCommittee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-0191h; Executive Session
- Mar 26, 2025Floor debateHouse floorWatchnot located in the transcript — opens the full streamOught to Pass with Amendment 2025-0191h — adopted, voice vote; Amendment # 2025-0191h — adopted, voice vote
- Apr 8, 2025Public hearingSenate Energy and Natural Resources16:16–37:2121m 5slocated in the stream transcriptHearing
- May 15, 2025Floor debateSenate floorWatchnot located in the transcript — opens the full streamCommittee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-2141s; Ought to Pass with Amendment #2025-2141s — adopted, voice vote; Committee Amendment # 2025-2141s — adopted, voice vote
- Jun 12, 2025Floor debateHouse floor26:17–27:311m 14slocated in the stream transcriptHouse Concurs with Senate Amendment 2025-1711s (Rep. Roy) — adopted, voice vote
- Jun 26, 2025Floor debateSenate floorWatchnot located in the transcript — opens the full streamEnrolled Adopted — voice vote
Timestamps locate where this bill is taken up in the chamber's YouTube stream.
Legislative history
- Jan 9, 2025HouseIntroduced (in recess of) 01/09/2025 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 3 P. 8
- Jan 22, 2025HousePublic Hearing: 01/22/2025 01:30 pm LOB 301-303
- Mar 7, 2025HouseExecutive Session: 03/07/2025 10:00 am LOB 202-204
- Mar 7, 2025House: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-0191h 03/07/2025 (Vote 15-0; CC) HC 17 P. 9
- Mar 26, 2025HouseAmendment # 2025-0191h: AA VV 03/26/2025 HJ 10 P. 12
- Mar 26, 2025HouseOught to Pass with Amendment 2025-0191h: MA VV 03/26/2025 HJ 10 P. 12
- Mar 27, 2025SenIntroduced 03/27/2025 and Referred to Energy and Natural Resources; SJ 10
- Apr 8, 2025SenHearing: 04/08/2025, Room 103, SH, 09:15 am; SC 16
- May 15, 2025Sen: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-2141s, 05/15/2025; Vote 5-0; CC; SC 21A
- May 15, 2025SenCommittee Amendment # 2025-2141s, AA, VV; 05/15/2025; SJ 13
- May 15, 2025SenOught to Pass with Amendment #2025-2141s, MA, VV; OT3rdg; 05/15/2025; SJ 13
- Jun 12, 2025HouseHouse Concurs with Senate Amendment 2025-1711s (Rep. Roy): MA VV 06/12/2025 HJ 17 P. 2
- Jun 26, 2025SenEnrolled Adopted, VV, (In recess 06/26/2025); SJ 18
- Jun 26, 2025HouseEnrolled (in recess of) 06/26/2025 HJ 18 P. 59
- Jul 15, 2025HouseSigned by Governor Ayotte 07/15/2025; Chapter 187; eff. 01/01/2026 HJ 18
Coverage
No reporting linked yet.
Documents (PDF)
- Introducedversion
- As Amended by the Houseversion
- As Amended by the Senateversion
- Adopted by both chambersversion
- Chaptered (final law)version
- Amendment 2025-0191hamendment
- Amendment 2025-2141samendment
Bill text & amendments link direct to gc.nh.gov; committee reports stream from the state record.